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Importance of Routine Eye Exams

Routine Eye Exam

The American Academy of Ophthalmology recommends timely vision and eye health screening for the detection and early treatment of eye problems in children and adults. Certain infectious, congenital and hereditary eye diseases may be present at birth or develop later in life. Eye examinations by an ophthalmologist (a medical doctor who specializes in medical and surgical eye care) are very important for the continued health of your eyes.

Eye diseases and vision problems such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism can affect men and women throughout their lives. After age 40, people are more likely to be affected by eye diseases such as glaucoma.

The suggested examination guidelines are:
  • Ages 0 to 2: screening during regular pediatric appointments
  • Ages 3 to 5: screening every one to two years during regular primary care appointments
  • Ages 6 to 19: schedule examinations as needed
  • Ages 20 to 29: one examination
  • Ages 30 to 39: two examinations
  • Ages 40 to 65: examination every two to four years
  • Ages 65 and over: examination every one to two years
Check with your Eye M.D. to see how often you should have a complete eye exam if any of the following risk factors affect you:
  • History of eye injury
  • Diabetes
  • Family history of eye problems
  • African American over age 40

Range of services: 

Diagnosis and Treatment of Eye Conditions such as:

Cataracts are the number one cause of poor vision among older adults. Over two-thirds of people over age 60 will have a vision problem due to cataracts...
ImplantablSince they were first used in surgery nearly 40 years ago, intraocular lenses have dramatically improved the quality of life for people with cataracts. Before IOLs, patients were forced to wear extremely thick glasses following cataract removal and were nearly blind without glasses. Today, IOLs restore focusing power to the eye and can even allow patients to see clearly at multiple distances...
Macular degeneration is a disorder that includes a variety of eye diseases that affect central vision. Central vision is what you see directly in front of you rather than what you see at the side (or periphery) of your vision...
Diabetic eye disease, a group of eye problems that affects those with diabetes, includes diabetic retinopathy, cataracts and glaucoma. The most common of these is diabetic retinopathy, which affects 5.3 million Americans age 18 and older...
Glaucoma is the term for a diverse group of eye diseases, all of which involve progressive damage to the optic nerve. Glaucoma is usually, but not always, accompanied by high intraocular (internal) fluid pressure...
Dry eye (also called dry eye syndrome) is a very common condition. Dry eye occurs when people don’t have either enough tears, or the correct composition of tears, on the surface of their eyes to lubricate the eyes and keep them comfortable...
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The information contained here and elsewhere in this website is by no means meant to be comprehensive. More specific information
regarding medical diagnosis and treatment can be obtained by discussion with you/your physician or Eye Care Specialist.